Sexual Assault And Transgender Women - 1161 Words

In the news article â€Å"Asked to be paid, got sexually attacked† in the Toronto Sun from October 27 by Dean Fritchard, the author talks about James Marshall Le Clair who was accused of â€Å"sexual assault causing bodily harm and robbery† (Fritchard, 2015) of transgender women who provided sex services. It happened July 31, 2013 in Winnipeg. 10 month before the violator was charged for aggressive sexual assaulting his girlfriend, but he was released on bail. However, in the Calgary case a judge has not issued a verdict yet. Therefore, defense lawyer said that this case should be considered as a first-time offence. The offender and the victim met in his house by prior agreement. But when the women ask to pay in advanced, he beat and raped her. Offender does not accept his guilt. In this article is addressed the problem of gender inequality, especially inequality in relation to the transgender people. However, all women are affected by male privilege, but for transgender women effect is doubled. While women are generally exposed to misogyny, transwomen, in addition, suffer from transphobia. Because of these two intersecting discrimination transwomen are exposed to sexual violence in an even greater degree than other women. Researchers say that approximately 50% of transgender people experience sexual assault at some point in their lifetime (48). In this news article the author takes a neutral position. He points out facts and opinions of all defendants in the case withoutShow MoreRelatedBathroom Rights For Transgender Individuals1289 Words   |  6 Pages Bathroom Rights for Transgender Individuals Josephine Do HDE 110 February 2, 2017 Bathroom Rights for Transgender Individuals Transgender rights and policies have always been an ongoing debate. 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After Ab12661648 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen violated by a transgender person would have the right to sue for no less than $4,000† (Garza). The act also requires that people use the bathroom that matches their birth sex and this includes bathrooms in public places and in government buildings. Norms Kristen Schilt and Laurel Westbrook, sociologists from the University of Chicago and Grand Valley University, describe in their article â€Å"bathroom battlegrounds and penis panics† the underlying logic and myths behind the â€Å"sexual predator† argumentRead MorePolicing The Potty, The Dark Veil Of Protection883 Words   |  4 Pagesbathrooms under the thin veil of protection. Bathroom facilities should no longer be segregated by gender to prevent transgender-based discrimination, therefore decreasing the prominence of depression associated with transgender people because a binary view of gender is flawed. Western society has commonly viewed gender in a binary way: male and female. However, the emergence of transgender people in the media has challenged this core idea, publicizing the fact that gender is merely a social constructRead MoreAn Argument Of Visual Rhetoric1707 Words   |  7 Pagestargeting others with their own opinion, they will be able to make a change. There is so much controversy on whether or not being a transgender or homosexual is okay. There is a rising population of transgender and homosexual people in our society. A transgender is a person who insists that they were born into the wrong body. While they have the body of one gender, transgender people have the conscience of the opposite gender. A homosexual is someone who is emotionally and physically attracted to theRead MoreTransgender People Face Harmful Discrimination1644 Words   |  7 Pagesmany misconceptions about them, transgender people face harmful discrimination, whether being told their feelings are invalid, that there is no such thing, or being killed for who they are. Identifying as a gender other than the one you are assigned at birth is seen as unnatural in a world ruled by a rigid gender binary, so understanding transgender people’s experiences is necessary for a safe life for them. Some protections are already available to transgender people, though paltry: Only â€Å"15Read MoreAlex Wen. Ms. Mendola. Ap Language And Composition. 9 January1171 Words   |  5 PagesJanuary 2017 The Battle of Transgender Equality Everyone is given a gender the moment they are born. At birth they are either one of two genders: masculine or feminine. This gender everyone is assigned affects many of our day to day actions and our looks. However some people may evolve differently as they grow up and may not fit the rigid boundaries set for the sex they were assigned at birth. In recent years there has been a boom in a third considered gender: the transgender population. 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Approximately four million women have faced sexual assault from a significant other in our world today. Even though domestic violence is defined as the physical abuse inflicted by someone onto another individual, but it also relates to theRead MoreDiscrimination And Prejudice And Discrimination Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagesof women. The adventure for equality continued after the civil war and in 1869 the Wyoming territory passed a law which allowed women the right to vote and serve on a jury. In 1978 Congress considered a constitutional amendment giving women the right to vote, at that time the bill failed, however every year for 40 years it was revitalized. The woman s suffrage movement was led by Susan B. Anthony who was arrested for voting in a presidential election, and Lucy Stone, who was the firs t women to retain

The Effectiveness of the National Security Association...

The Effectiveness of the National Security Association (NSA) American citizens are entitled to own freedom, which says that the citizens can act, behave, and do whatever we want without worrying about someone watching our every move. Ayn Rand once said, â€Å"Civilization is the progress toward a society of privacy. The savage’s whole existence is public, ruled by laws of his tribe. Civilization is the progress of setting a man free from men.† The National Security Association (NSA) was set up to protect the American citizen’s freedom, although they may push their boundaries which interferes with the right to privacy; this organization is very effective. The National Security Association is a necessary organization that is effective in†¦show more content†¦The NSA was the first to see Soviet missiles in Cuba in 1962, and also warned the United States about China’s first nuclear bomb test in 1964 (Evolution of NSA). The National Security Association is associated with many reforms and many strategies. The N SA surveillance reform includes many effective and strong techniques. The reform can track the number of both callers on a phone call, also this reform can identify the location of both parties, while seeing how much time was contained in that specific phone call (NSA Surveillance Reforms). This is by far the most effective part of the reform, because the government can track any potential terroristic threats, locate both parties of the phone call, and prevent any attacks from occurring. According to (State) the National Security Association surveillance reform can encounter fiber optic cables underwater and can also hack into the United Nations video chat systems. This is effective because the government can see what any of the nation’s leaders are talking about and can distinguish whether or not the government needs to proceed taking action. Another effective part of the National Security Association surveillance reform, is the government can supervise text messages and can also access your email, video chat, and web browsing history (NSA Surveillance Reform).Show MoreRelatedThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing Essay1715 Words   |  7 Pages INTRODUCTION Most organization or IT associations, spend billions yearly on IT Infrastructure to make and oversee complex data frameworks. Equipment coordination, programming updating, over the top preparing of staffs consistently, server farm offices and salaries means the overabundance spending on IT Infrastructure. In today s world, associations are moving from the universe of IT Infrastructure into distributed computing which is also known as cloud computing. Cloud computing is presentlyRead MoreProfessional Ethics, Trust, And Acm Code Of Ethics Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pagesprofessional ethics and the analysis of a recent case involving Edward Snowden, an ex-NSA employee, who intentionally leaked sensitive US-government information. Professional Ethics When working in an organization, it is usually important to establish professional ethics while following consistent ethical principles. Professional ethics are personal and corporate standards of behavior that are set by businesses, associations, and organization. It creates an institution that reflects our own values andRead MoreInformation Sharing Between The Intelligence Community1593 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction According to a white paper conducted by the Intelligence Committee of the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association (AFCEA), both law enforcement and intelligence organizations recognize the need to collaborate, share, and exchange information. 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Controlling crime encompasses a combination of strategies rather than a single strategy. I. Neighborhood Watch The National Sheriffs Association NSA sponsors one of the prevalent and effective crime control strategies in the United States, the Neighborhood Watch, which has strong roots dating back to the Colonial settlements. (The National Sheriffs Association). Neighborhood Watch programs have prevailedRead MorePolice Officers Are Our First Line Of Defense Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pagesthe reducing crime and enhancing the quality of life within their community. Certainly, the strategies law enforcement agencies utilize across the United States vary—significantly. During my research, I uncovered strategies which exhibited vast effectiveness while others fell short or simply could not be substantiated. I. 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Non-state actors (NSA) are entities that participate in international relations, these entities cannot be identified by common sociological features as they include international organizations, corporations, non-governmental organizations (‘NGOs’), trade associations, and transnational corporations, terrorist groups and transnational criminal organizations. They are organizations with sufficientRead MoreMultilateral vs bilateral diplomacy3287 Words   |  14 PagesIn term of Diplomacy, is multilateral engagement through international organisations increasingly displacing bilateral one? Introduction Governments need to develop international relations in different fields like security, and trade as well as to decide the option of engaging in a bilateral or multilateral basis with other countries through diplomacy. Bilateralism and multilateralism have supporters and detractors; however the multilateral approach has increased since the end of the Second WorldRead MoreWe Must Put More Human, Material And Electronic Resources Into Intelligence The More Problem Of Terrorism4376 Words   |  18 Pagesmining and covert actions, rather to develop preparedness, vulnerability, and recovery of the society to face and handle the threats and disorders (Scott Jackson, 2004). Consequently, intelligence should be perceived as an apparatus to erect the security firewall (Shulsky Schmitt, 2002) and, at the same time, develop the community resilience. It is important for a state, for example, to develop its intelligence capability to ensure that the government can warn and protect its people from unwanted

Use of ESG Social and Corporate Governance

Question: Argue against the use of ESG to value companiesProvide 2 well-founded arguments - including citations from at least three academic papers per argument - to support the case against the use of ESG criteria in the company valuation process. Answer: Abstruct ESG refers to environmental, social and corporate governance. The expression ESG materialized globally in the recent past and has widely been used by investors while evaluating businesses in the perspective of corporate behaviour. The term basically highlights an organizations effort in regards to the environmental conservation, social responsibility like giving back to the community and the its internal governance as it relates to management appraisal and employees welfare. There are no specific ESG matters as such but they more or less exhibit traits like: Address subjects that have conventionally been taken as none financial with a medium or lasting prospects. Qualitative substance that cannot out rightly be quantified in financial requisites. Focus on externalities (expenses incurred by other companies or by the public at large) that haven't been caught by market instrument. Introduction The discussion on whether taking into consideration environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) aspects can improve a company's financial returns has been going on among institutional investors for nearly twenty years now. The cynic assert that the phenomenon termed as 'Socially Responsible Investing' (SRI) does not uphold elemental scrutiny, constrain the investable world, and operates opposite to the doctrines of current Portfolio Theory. Supporters on the hand inform that markets do not simply value ESG prepositions owing to the fact that they are geared towards addressing long-term perils that are yet to infiltrate into the current economy. A lot of research has gone into the subject others supporting while others opposing the argument. This article seeks to counter the argument by uncovering reasons why the ESG phenomenon is not sufficient enough to be employed in company valuation. Returns In reality there are no connections existing between a company's return and ESG reporting. Studies indicate that that the five companies with the uppermost profits in APGs portfolio did not report on ESG matters. Contrary, the five organizations with the utmost standard of ESG exposure had recorded downbeat income(Krosinsky et al. 2012). In my opinion, it's clear that detailed reporting and exposing ESG information and the ultimate ESG incorporation does not necessarily bring any difference with organization that do follow the norm. The practices of ESG themselves should be encouraged as generally it leads to improved social status and also environmental sustainability, however, when it comes to company valuation ESG cannot be quantified as a metric to measure companies. For instance, companies involved in oil and other mining exploration may inherently score poorly in the ESG based scale, however the impacts of the said institutions in their national economies are by far not attainable by companies scoring high in ESG scale. Take for instance, Saudi Arabia's economy which overly inclined towards oil as the greatest almost sole contributor to the GDP, the oil burned is presumably among the biggest contributor to global warming, yet the companies involved sustain the people of the nation(El Mallakh, 2015). Company valuation While it is common sense to honor companies that value ESG reporting, its utter mistake to under value a company based on its ESG performance. Studies indicate that its not yet clear whether observing ESG has any future economic returns in the future (Nagy et al., 2013). Pitt-Watson(2015), cautions that it may be a good sign if companies exposing their ESG were valued higher, but in truth they were not. If there existed were a relationship between the two, organizations not reporting ESG would run low on hedge funds relative to those reporting. However, the reality is that not one of the one thousand two hundred companies started by hedge funds in the United Kingdom in 2012 employed the move. Conclusions From these paper and other scholarly materials its evident that the ESG phenomenon is still in its toddler stages. There is no conclusive evidence to pin down its long term value addition prospects to an organization and therefore not the best metric as far as the company value is concerned. The argument discovered that the affiliation between ESG reporting and valuation is still blurred. Evidently, we are still at the infant stages. However, global trends like climate change and resource shortage, make the shift towards ESG incorporation and better ESG expos irrevocable. References El Mallakh, R., 2015. Saudi Arabia: Rush to Development (RLE Economy of Middle East): Profile of an Energy Economy and Investment. Routledge. Krosinsky, C. and Robins, N. eds., 2012. Sustainable investing: The art of long-term performance. Routledge. Nagy, Z., Cogan, D.G. and Sinnreich, D., 2013. Optimizing Environmental, Social and Governance Factors in Portfolio Construction: Analysis of three ESG-tilted strategies. Social and Governance Factors in Portfolio Construction: Analysis of Three ESG-Tilted Strategies (February 20, 2013). UNEP, F., 2010. Translating ESG into Sustainable Business ValueKey Insights for Companies and Investors.

Managing Service Innovation-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Managing Service Innovation. Answer: Introduction In todays business world, the hospitality industry is shifting from service-focused, physical asset intensive business to customer centric and experience centric. The organizations in this industry are making various innovations for managing the service by focusing on needs and demands of customers. The major objective of this essay is to evaluate different issues, which are significant for managing the service strategies in hotel and hospitality industry. Moreover, this essay will examine different theoretical perspectives on service in a range of settings like; events and conferences, hotels, licensed retails, commercial catering, transport catering and other service sectors (Robinson and Picard, 2016). For a hospitality business, it is essential to analyze these factors and theoretical perspectives to stay competitive in the industry. Theoretical Perspectives of Service The impact of economic conditions, globalization, service development and increased competition have led to changes in the business and operating environment of global hospitality industry. It needs service organizations, like hotels to adopt competitive and marketing strategies to enhance the competitiveness and sustain the customers (Bilgihan, and Neiad, 2015). There are various theoretical perspectives, which can be used for examining the services offered by hospitality industry and its sectors such as; events and conferences, hotels, licensed retails, commercial catering, transport catering etc. These theoretical perspectives offer the activities and practices, which are fully associated with the service recovery and service failure management. One of the most important theoretical perspectives of service is service innovation theory. This theory states that implementing innovation in services assists the organizations or businesses to find new revenue systems by fulfilling the needs and demands of customers to get the things done. For successful service innovation, it is very important to develop synergy between all the elements of service. It enables the organization to respond effectively to the changes in customer behavior with innovative practices and services. In hotel and hospitality industry, service innovation is a major source of competitive advantage in markets, where the needs and preferences are changing rapidly (Bowen, 2016). The major reason behind adopting service innovation is innovative business models and technologies. The hotels are making several innovations like; self-service, mobile booking, phone as key cards, check-in kiosks, electronic luggage tags, smartphone boarding passes, guest connectivity de vices etc. To make innovation, there are innovative collaborations among different brands, which operate their business different sectors are also building service industries, like; hospitality and tourism. For instance, the Line Hotel in US has partnered with the Linus Bike by offering a vehicle of branded bikes for its guests in hotels (Lusch, and Nambisan, 2015). In addition to this, the hotel has created the maps of domestic bike routes for the guests, so that they can discover their routes. Moreover, Marriott Hotel has collaborated with IKEA Company to develop Moxy brand. Three star hotels aim at millennial customers, who do not spend on their stay at expensive hotels. Under their service offering, they provide stylish rooms, using neutral tones and artistic characteristics and buildings, which are eco-friendly. There are various event organizations, which are using innovative technologies for interactive engagement with the audiences (Carlborg, Kindstrm, and Kowalkowski, 2014). Another theoretical perspective, which can be applied on service and service strategies in hospitality industry, is role theory. Role theory of HRM has served as a theoretical and conceptual framework for the study of behavior of employees in an organization. In the service organizations, a major objective is to fulfill the needs and demands of customers. This theory emphasizes on the need to consider how the roles are differently played by the people of organization. For instance, behavior of managers in a service organization is different from the behavior of lower level employees. In the hospitality industry, it is useful to implement this theory as a major source to enhance the understanding of HRM behaviors and practices (Kusluvan, Kusluvan, Ilhan and Buyruk, 2010). There are various five star hotels such as; Holiday Inn and Marriott International are adopting role theory for effective service delivery. Implementation of this theory assists the management for developing service interactions in hotels and other hospitality sectors. Apart from above theories, customer retention management is another important theory. In the context of this theory, authors stated that regardless of the efforts of service companies to adopt competitive strategies for enticing customers and their efforts to manage the productivity, demand and supply, the customers do not stay loyal to the same service organization. Customers may buy same services from its competitors due to better quality and prices. To become successful, service organizations especially hospitality organizations should focus on satisfying their customers and develop relationship. It will lead the organizations to customer retention. Customer retention framework at hotel should include various efforts such as; defection management, relationship marketing, compatibility management, service recovery and failure management. Relationship marketing is one of the most significant processes that assist the hotels in building strong relationships with guests (Coussement, 2 014). The organizations need to manage customer to customer interactions for retaining the customers. Marriott is the best example that made various efforts for retaining the customers and made innovation in its hospitality services worldwide. For a service organization, it is essential to manage the service failure. According to the service failure management theory, service failure is defined as the incapability to fulfill the needs and expectations of clients related to service delivery. Customer retention management and service failure management theories are interrelated with each other, because the management should not rely on the service recovery and they should do the things appropriately from the beginning. In the case of transport catering, the organizations should find out the requirements of food products according to the requirements of travellers (Petzer, and Styen, 2006). It is very important to analyze the demands and needs of food products according to the number of travellers in train, aircraft, buses and ships. These theoretical concepts are significant for effective service delivery and these aspects can work as service strategies for the organizations in hospitality industry. By the help of these theo ries, service organizations will be able to overcome the issues, which are important for managing the service strategies in hospitality industry. Issues in Hospitality Industry During past few decades, service industries such as hospitality and tourism industries have experienced a significant growth as people love to spend their money and time on travelling and exploring new destinations. It has increased the profits and revenues of this industry. Along with this growth, this service sector is still facing some complex issues, which are arising from strategic management, human resources, marketing, service quality and culture. After analyzing the above theoretical perspectives, it can be stated that non-compliance of these aspects will generate various issues for service organizations. Human resources play a vital role in effective service delivery (Clarke, 2016). This industry is confronting different issues, which are rising from human resource context. These issues are such as increased costs of training and decreased employee morale, while they are working in hotels workplace. Each and every service organization ensures that it recruits the experienced and talented human resources for managing its routine operations (Boella, and Goss-Turner, 2013). This process makes it very difficult to supervise and organize all the roles and responsibilities of employees, so it needs proper training and development program for meeting the quality standards of service delivery. Organizing training and development programs may lead to higher costs of training that increases the administrative expenses to organization. Moreover, hospitality industry may confront the issue in context of decreased employee morale that may influence the service delivery to customers or guests. There is a major connection between employee satisfaction and guest satisfaction. If the employees will be satisfied then they will be able to satisfy the customers effectively. Motivation of employees is a significant component because it directs the company to become successful and stay competitive. For example, in low occupancy period, the staff feels demotivated as they get dissatisfaction from their salaries. In this situation, the staff will not be able to fulfill the needs of guests, so that organizations in service sector have to emphasize on enhancing morale of human resources by involving them in decision making process (Crick, and Spencer, 2011). For instance, Hotel Career Expo, Sydney is one of the major examples that have faced the problems related to lower employee morale and employee turnover. In addition to human resources, marketing and service quality has an important role in the operations of hospitality organizations. Under this, two major issues, which are faced by service organizations, are service delivery failure and insufficient efforts for promotion and marketing. With the development of modern technology and innovation, there are several options, which are available for service firms, so that they can capture the online market (Mok, Sparks, and Kadampully, 2013). But there are various hospitality organizations, which are still using old and traditional methods. Due to these poor marketing and promotional practices, sales and brand image of hotels are influenced negatively. In service industry, it is a major issue as it impacts the number of guests, which are arriving to these hotels. Furthermore, these service sector organizations are confronting the issue related to service quality failure. This service failure can be evaluated by measuring the guest satisfaction level. The major reason behind service failure is that the organization does not offer the committed service to the customers (Dedeoaylu, and Demirer, 2015). Other reasons behind this issue are such as; lack of coordination and communication, lack of effective service delivery, poor services, ignoring the customer complaints etc. These issues can leave the customers or guests dissatisfied towards organizations services and it has negative effect on repeat intention of guests. The above theoretical perspectives indicates, there may be some issues in hospitality and service industry, which may be related to cultural communication between employees and managers and employees and guests from different backgrounds. In a service organization, issues may occur, when individuals from different backgrounds are not able to understand each other that is not only the result of language barrier but it is due to differences in cultures also (Grobelna, 2015). So, it is important to train the staff to speak foreign language and become aware about the cultural differences in different nations. As the hospitality industry is going global, so cultural communication and cultural awareness are two important components for both hotel employees and guests as well. In the increase in globalization, several hotels are going under business expansion into international markets. For instance, The Accor Hotel is operating its business operations internationally and has its hotels in different cities all over the world. In this way, shifting in different nation for international project is possible when functioning with international hotel. To develop service strategies, hospitality organizations need to conduct a marketing research, so that they can understand needs and market trends in service industry (Aragon-Correa, Martin-Tapia, and Torre-Ruiz, 2015). The organizations find it very challenging to acquire and collect the market information to develop strategies for its products and services. Thus, these are the issues, which can affect the growth and success of different service sectors such as hospitality, commercial catering, transport catering etc. Conclusion In the limelight of above analysis, it can be concluded that hospitality industry is a major contributor to world economy. There are some specific theories and concepts, which are useful for different service organizations. From the theoretical concepts, it can be understood that there are some issues, which are affecting the business growth and operations of service organizations. These issues may be related to human resources, strategic management, marketing, products and services and service quality. From the above analysis, it has been analyzed that of the employees will not be satisfied then they cannot fulfill the needs of customers. So, top management should make efforts to enhance the morale of employees and implement customer retention strategies. However, the organizations need to spend money on providing training to its employees. Thus, the service organizations need to emphasize on different issues and try to overcome these issues to stay competitive in the industry. Func tioning in service industry, hotels need to emphasize on above theoretical perspectives and develop strategies to overcome the above issues References Aragon-Correa, J.A., Martin-Tapia, I. and de la Torre-Ruiz, J., 2015. Sustainability issues and hospitality and tourism firms strategies: Analytical review and future directions.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,27(3). Bilgihan, A. and Neiad, M., 2015, Innovation in hospitality and tourism industries, Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 6 (3). Boella, M. and Goss-Turner, S., 2013.Human resource management in the hospitality industry: A guide to best practice. UK. Routledge. Bowen, D.E., 2016. The changing role of employees in service theory and practice: An interdisciplinary view.Human Resource Management Review,26(1). Carlborg, P., Kindstrm, D. and Kowalkowski, C., 2014. The evolution of service innovation research: a critical review and synthesis.NY. Taylor and Francis. Clarke, R., 2016, Time to address key issues facing the Australian hotel industry: attracting and growing quality staff, Retrieved from https://www.accomnews.com.au/2016/05/time-to-address-a-key-issues-facing-the-australian-hotel-industry-attracting-and-growing-quality-staff/. (Accessed on 27 February 2018). Coussement, K., 2014. Improving customer retention management through cost-sensitive learning.European Journal of Marketing,48(3/4). Crick, A.P. and Spencer, A., 2011, Hospitality quality: new directions and new challenges, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 23 (4). Dedeoaylu, B., and Demirer, H., 2015, Differences in service quality perceptions of stakeholders in the hotel industry.International Journal Contemporary Hospitality Manamgement,27(1). Grobelna, A., 2015, Intercultural Challenges Facing the Hospitality Industry. Implications for Education and Hospitality Management, Journal of Intercultural Management, 7 (3). Kusluvan, S., Kusluvan, Z., Ilhan, I. and Buyruk, L., 2010. The human dimension: A review of human resources management issues in the tourism and hospitality industry.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,51(2). Lusch, R.F. and Nambisan, S., 2015. Service innovation: A service-dominant logic perspective.MIS quarterly,39(1). Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. UK. Routledge. Petzer, D.J. and Styen T.F.J., 2006, Customer Retention: A Theoretical Perspective Of Service Failure And Service Recovery In The Hotel Industry, Acta Commercii. Robinson, M. and Picard, D. eds., 2016.Emotion in motion: Tourism, affect and transformation. UK. Routledge.

Creative In The Lamp Light Essays - Mr. Happy Go Lucky,

Creative: In The Lamp Light After my first evening at Pine Vale, I decided I'd never tell Howard Finley my name. I was sitting on a stone bench under the evergreens in the darkening twilight, inspecting the piece of wood that I'd been carving. It was going to be a dog--maybe a German shepherd. I liked to shape things, not just whittle. I thought about smoking. Not thinking of actually doing it, mind you, only remembering. Over the years, liver spots had replaced the nicotine stains on my fingers. I'd begun carving a set of chess pieces to occupy my time back when I quit. Howard walked along the sidewalk from the clinic door. His steps were slow and deliberate. Not like those of someone suffering the wounds of age, but as if each step was a new adventure with no past and an uncertain future. He stopped beneath a yellow light. Tall and slim, he was, with thick, white sideburns, and a distant manner that added to the impression of nobility. I sucked a slow, deep breath between pursed lips and held it, as if I had a cigarette. First I remembered the smoke warm and biting; then I remembered it menthol-cool. Where the second person came from, I'm not certain. I was surprised to hear Howard's voice, strong and clear from across the driveway. "I know you, Roy Best," he said. "I know about you and Mary. You want to take her away from me." Roy was a short man who walked with the help of a cane. I'd seen him during the afternoon, sitting in the lounge, talking to the prettiest woman in Pine Vale. "You never even talk to her," Roy said. "Not once in all the years we've been here." "I--I will. And until I do, I don't want you interfering." "She's not your property. I don't think she'd want to hear you sayin' what she can and can't do." "How dare you! I've got a good mind to--" Roy's snort of derision echoed off the brick wall of the clinic. "That's exactly what you don't got, Howard. I hear you haven't got much mind left at all." Roy pushed past the taller man and continued on, forcing a wheezing, artificial laugh. Howard twisted his head and watched Roy tap his way along the walkway. By the light from the lamp, I could see Howard's face wrinkle up as if he were going to cry, then he shouted at the departing figure. "That's a mean thing to say, Roy Best. I'll remember you for that!" At that moment, Roy was gone. If I'd just lost sight of him, I wouldn't have been so spooked. A tree might have blocked my view as he walked away or I might have blinked without realizing it. But I remember the silence when his silly laugh and the click of his cane on the concrete simply stopped. Howard stared for a long time at the cars passing on the street beyond the wrought-iron fence that fronted the property. Maybe, I thought, he was so upset from his encounter that he was paralyzed. In some kind of stupor. Maybe, I thought, I should go find an orderly to help him get back inside. But he turned once more and, whistling a peaceful tune, retraced his measured steps. # Next morning after breakfast, I sat by a window in the lounge, considering what I should do. The sun touched the ripples on the pond with silver and reflected off a car bringing the first Sunday visitors. Like a wave through the room, blankets were tucked, shawls straightened, and smiles practiced in response to the crunch of gravel from the parking lot. I didn't bother; it wouldn't be anyone for me. At the lounge door, I saw the nurse who'd signed me in on the previous day. I looked about to make sure no one was watching, walked past her out of the lounge, and whispered from the hallway. "Excuse me." "Yes, Mr. Mc--" "Don't! Not my name. He might be listening." "Whoever are you talking about?" "Howard Finley." "Howard? Howard's a little quiet, but you'll get along fine once you get to know each other." "It's him I have to talk to you about. Last night, I saw him make a man disappear." "What do you mean? What man?" Down the hall, the clinic's front door opened. A young couple dressed in their Sunday best looked about

Bimbo Strategic Analysis Essays

Bimbo Strategic Analysis Essays Bimbo Strategic Analysis Essay Bimbo Strategic Analysis Essay Through the development Of brands, fresh produce and quality and continuous innovation, the Group has earned a share of market leadership in bakery products in the U. S. , Mexico, in most Latin American countries in which it operates and in Spain and Portugal. The Group operates n 19 countries including USA, Mexico, Latin America, Spain, Portugal and China. At December 31 SST 201 2, the Group operated 154 manufacturing facilities worldwide, with a capacity to produce commercial quantities of a variety of products in their major markets. In order to ensure the freshness and quality of its products, the Group has developed an extensive direct distribution network, which has one of the largest fleets of distribution in the American continent. At December 31st 2012, the direct distribution network of the Group included approximately 51 ,OHO distribution routes, spread over ore than 1 ,600 distribution centers and reaching over 2. 2 million outlets. The Panel finds that this distribution network is one of its main competitive advantages. Main brands in Mexico Bimbo Marines Barrel Resorcinol Mission To Nourish, delight and serve our world. Vision Vision 2015 We are a company with trustworthy leading brands for our consumers Our customers preferred supplier A forward looking and innovative company A financially strong and sound company An extraordinary place to work In 2015 we are the best baking company in the world and a leader in the food industry, where people make the difference every day. We strive to be a highly productive and deeply humane company. Values Passion Team Quality Effectiveness Profitability SOOT Analysis We can see in the SOOT analysis that Bimbo counts with really strong characteristics that positions it in a unique place in the market in comparison with their competitors like their global expansion, their distribution channels and all the brand equity (values, brand image and fidelity). Not everything is perfect for Bimbo as it has to take in consideration those weaknesses they have in order to grow in a faster way, nothing worry but they have to work on hat in order to not be affected by the threats and take advantage of the opportunities. Porters Five Forces Models of Competition Rivalry among competing firms industry. There are several competitors in the baking industry. It is estimated that the top four companies account for only 1 17% of the market. The industry is characterized by many small bakeries, but there has been a recent trend towards consolidation of economy of scales. Businesses compete on price, quality, differentiation and relationships with key suppliers. Threat of new entrants. The barriers to entry into the industry are low. Economies of scale are inefficient but are not required for success in the industry. As a result small businesses can enter with a small amount of capital. The two main determinants of the success of the new company is the leaders ability to get enough distribution channels to cover operating costs and to build recognition and brand loyalty. Distribution channels typically include retail stores, such as supermarkets and grocery stores, and can be easier to achieve if the bakery has an established brand or marketing resources can create one. Bargaining power of buyers. Buyers of products in bakery industry such as supermarkets, grocery stores r convenience and hotel chains are able to appropriate much of the gain due to the large number of small bakeries compete to get a outlet for their products. As a result, buyers can get low prices and quantity discounts. Only the big players like Kraft, Kellogg, Yamaha Baking and Group Bimbo have the power to level the forces and achieve a more balanced share of the profits. Bargaining power of suppliers. Providers do not have much bargaining power in this business as well developed markets for its consumer products and the nature of what they sell. Bakeries can be affected by changes in prices of raw materials, but these hinges are a result of the determinants of global supply and demand rather than the bargaining power of suppliers. Threat of substitute product. There are many substitutes for these products. The breakfast cereals, rice and potatoes are viable alternatives and people can also bake them at home. To avoid this, bakeries trust on products and convenience. PESTLE Analysis Political It is the federal government that passes and enforces legislation concerning the entire country. Actions by the federal government affect a large number of firms and are consistent across state boundaries. Environmental analysis, over, should not overlook actions by both state and local governments. Local governments have the potential to affect business practices significantly. Some local governments may be willing to provide incentives to attract business to the area. Some may build industrial parks, service roads, and provide low-interest bonds to encourage a desirable business to move into the community. Economic GAP (official exchange rate): $1 trillion (201 0 est.. ); $876 billion (2009); $1. 088 trillion (2008). Per capita GAP (POP method): $13,542 (2009 est.. ); $14,534 (2008). Annual real GAP growth: 4. 5% (2010 est.. ); -6. 5% (2009); 1. 3% (2008); 3. % (2007); 5. 1% (2006); 3. 2% (2005). Inflation rate: 4. 6% (2010 est.. ); 3. 57% (2009); 6. 5% (2008); 3. 8% (2007); 3. 4% (2006); 3. 3% (2005). Natural resources: Petroleum, silver, copper, gold, lead, zinc, natural gas, timber. Agriculture (4% of GAP): Products-?corn, wheat, soybeans, rice, beans, cotton, coffee, fruit, tomatoes, beef, poultry, dairy products, wood products. Industry (31 % of GAP): Typesfood and beverages, tobacco, chemicals, iron and steel, petroleum, mining, textiles, clothing, motor vehicles, consumer durables. Services (64% of GAP): Typescommerce and tourism, financial services, transportation and communications. Trade: Exports (2009)$230 billion f. o. B. Imports (2009)$234 billion f. o. B. Exports to U. S. (2009)$185 billion (80% of total). Imports from U. S. (2009)$112 billion (48% of total). Major marketsU. S. , EX. (5% of total), Canada (3. 6% of total). Social Mexico is the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world and the second most-populous country in Latin America after Portuguese-speaking Brazil. About 76% of the people live in urban areas. Many Mexicans emigrate from rural areas that lack job opportunities-?such as the underdeveloped southern states and the crowded central plateauto the industrialized urban enters and the developing areas along the U. S. -Mexico border The coloratura dimensions of the environment consist of customs, lifestyles, and values that characterize the society in which the firm operates. Socio-cultural components of the environment influence the ability of the firm to obtain resources, make its goods and services, and function within the society. Technological Cooperation between the United States and Mexico along the 2,000-mile common border includes state and local problem-solving mechanisms; transportation planning and institutions to address resource, environment, ND health issues. Another technology, the electric razor, has yet to totally replace the blade for shaving purposes. Perhaps the difference is that the manufacturers of blades have innovated by adding new features to retain customers. Manufacturers of fountain pens did not attempt to innovate until the ballpoint pen was well established. Environmental Mexico have a history of cooperation on environmental and natural resource issues, particularly in the border area, where there are serious environmental problems caused by rapid population growth, arbitration, and industrialization. There have been several studies of the relationships between environmental factors, particularly air pollution, and attacks of asthma. Legal The legal environment facing organizations is becoming more complex and affecting businesses more directly. It has become increasingly difficult for businesses to take action without encountering a law, regulation, or legal problem. A very brief listing of significant laws that affect business would include legislation in the areas of consumerism, employee relations, the environment, and competitive practices. Analysis Mexico is a country with opportunities for a sustainable development, as its economy is growing so fast and it has been attracting foreign industries for promoting the FED. Its legal and political system is flexible and it has De bases to promote business all over the county. Mexico has to focus into develop environmental and tech analogical issues, as it has been failing in these two aspects and in consequence their economic growth has been running slowly. External Factors Evaluation (FEE) 2 Bimbo shows a high strong score for external factors, as they can explode and take advantages of what they are actually doing and have preventive actions for future threats Internal Factors Evaluation (FIFE) 2 Bimbo shows a good internal profile but they must be focusing into solve internal management and financial aspects in order to explode their potential. The total score, considering both evaluations, is 6. 55 which it means that Bimbo has a good profile that makes its position unique in the Mexican market. Competitive Profile Matrix According to the results Of the CPM analysis We can notice that Group Bimbo has big advantage in comparison with their competitors, especially in Financial Position and Brand name. Bimbo could use this information to expand the business in news countries where their competitors have not en positioned yet and use their experience as well to develop new products and brands to create presence in new markets where there are different kinds of needs. Matching TOWS Matrix 2 Considering the results seen in FIFE and FEE tables, we have analyzed that Group Bimbo should be focusing in Grow and Build tactical strategies; it means that their strategies should be aggressive and intensive. Research and development play an important role in theirs strategies, due they have to impulse their attractiveness in the market and as well gaining new markets through launching new products. FIFE= 2. 95 SPACE Matrix Group Bimbo is located in the aggressive side due it is the principal company in the bakery industry, so they possess a lot of benefits like good financial strengths mostly in liquidity and cash flows, it doesnt has problems with the quality of their products and its product life cycle is big therefore this could let them invest in growth in the global market and in technological innovation as well to adapt their production to the news changes and still on the top of their industry. Bimbo has a big presence in the market and a great consumer loyalty, maybe this is the reason they dont depend too much of the demand elasticity to establish the prices of their products and they dont have too much pressure from the competitors. Boston Consulting Group Matrix 12 Bimbo counts with several brands in many countries, but in Mexico, the top 4 leader brands are: Bimbo bread, Marines, Resorcinol and Barrel, and they are being ranked by revenue. We can notice that the first 2 brands have similarity percentage in the corporate revenue and they have similar market share so it means that these two brands are performing well. Bimbo is competing in Mexico with Hostess Brands and Marines with Games an important impetigo that is gaining market. Resorcinol is competing with Son RISC that represents the same threat that Games. At the end we have Barrel that is weak if we compare the brand with the largest competitor, and its losing market, so it means that Bimbo should focus their efforts into position Barrel in the market. In this graphic we can notice that the 3 top brands are positioned in the market as stars products, so it means that Bimbo is doing a good job with these brands and should be focusing their efforts into strategies for market growth. Regarding Barrel, the fourth one, is considered as a dog product, so t means that they should divest this product or find a new market abroad for this brand, as we can see in Mexico is not performing well. The General Electric Business Screen Matrix Bimbo is ranked as Medium in market attractiveness as it has 90% in the market, so it means is really well positioned in the consumer mind, so the companies and the brand are creating relationship, experience and fidelity among the population. In competitive position, it has been ranked as strong due their competitors have a low percentage in the market, and it counts with a large full range of brands that makes it stronger than their competitors. Grand Strategy Matrix Bimbo is in the second quadrant because has an excellent strategic position as it is the principal company in the bakery sector, has a powerful advantage to have a complex and great chain distribution and well knowledge about its consumers. When it is necessary also Bimbo could take big risks to compete in the market like low its prices even when the inputs costs are increasing.

Online Social Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Online Social Entrepreneurship - Essay Example Current paper focuses on the provision of a social media strategy that could support the enhancement of performance of a social enterprise based in UK, the Social Entrepreneur and Student Network (SESNet). The literature related to the specific subject will be also presented for justifying the choice of the above social strategy and for explaining the challenges that could possibly appear when realizing the particular project. The paper has been structured in such way so that the phases of the social media strategy chosen for the Social Entrepreneur and Student Network (SESNet) are clear. At a first level, an abstract is provided for showing the key elements and objectives of the paper. Then, the introductory section offers a more analytical view on the paper’s purposes and content. The characteristics and the needs of the organization involved are also presented, aiming to show the issues that the social media strategy proposed will have to face. Furthermore, the literature related to the paper’s subject is presented. At the next level, the appropriate theory/ model for developing an effective social media strategy is explained. The use of this theory in practice is made clear in the following section, where the various phases of the media social strategy suggested are described. The conclusions and the recommendations sections are the last ones of this paper. These sections summarize the k ey findings of the paper and suggest practices that the organization under discussion should establish. Also, in the recommendations section of this paper suggestions are made for further research, referring to gaps identified while reviewing the literature published in the particular field. The research methodology chosen for this paper is the literature review. Academic studies, as recent as possible, have been identified and reviewed for addressing the issues that are related to this paper. It

The Business Cycle and Macroeconomic Objectives Term Paper

The Business Cycle and Macroeconomic Objectives - Term Paper Example Recognition of the relationship of withdrawals and injections has also been made which allows better overview of the markets. The relationship of withdrawal and injections has shown an indirect link similar to the savings and investments, taxation and government expenditures. The last and most essentials element of this paper is the discussion of the circular flow of income and the four macroeconomic objectives i.e. a) Economic Growth, b) Reduced Unemployment, c) Rise of Inflation, and d) Deterioration of Balance of Payments. The figure below provides a view on the relationship of the four main objectives of macroeconomics. The figure shows how in a short term the four objectives, i.e. faster growth of output, lower unemployment, lower inflation and the avoidance of balance of payments deficits are related to each other (Sloman and Sutcliffe). The relationship depends on the aggregate demand which is influenced by each phase of the business. a) Expansionary Phase: In this phase (phase 2), the aggregate demand grows very rapidly and the gap between the potential output and actual output is relatively narrower. Here the growth in the output will be relatively rapid and the levels of unemployment will be faced with a drop as well. This provides a solution for two issues however it leads to the other two sectors to be faced with issues (Sloman and Sutcliffe). With the higher levels of shortages the inflation is also affected and this leads to the deteriorating balance of payments which in turn leads to the domestic goods being less competitive in the international markets. b) Peak: At phase three of the cycle i.e. the peak phase, the level of unemployment is at the lowest and the output of the company is at the highest level.

Summary for one page Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Summary for one page - Essay Example The clerks rattle me; the wickets rattle me; the sight of the money rattles; everything rattles me† (Leacock, 2012, p. 100). The readers will be introduced to the narrator right from the beginning of the story allowing them to relate with the plot of story. Moreover, the interesting beginning given to the story involves a bank manager and narrator who would go on in the story to discuss about bank account and as little money as fifty bucks. The way author has used allegory in the story further adds beautification of characters. Dialogue has been kept minimal making it sound more humoristic by the end of the story. Careful intimidation is done in such a way that it allows the narrator to overcome the fear of bank by the end of the story for readers. As it notes by the end, â€Å"As the big door swung behind me I caught the echo†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..my savings in silver dollars in a sock† (Leacock, 2012, p.

Macro-Environment of British Airways (BA)

Macro-Environment of British Airways (BA) One of the biggest airlines in the UK is British Airways (BA) which is domination domestic and international flights in the UK. Its international flights go up to 150 destinations around the world which does not include its partners and franchise. But, from the last ten years BA is going through neck to neck competition as well as a lot of management problems which is creating a lot of problems for the company and at the same time it is also taking the business away. The assignment will let us know how is BA performing, what strategies plans are to be used for the development of the company and have a good hold in the market. Things or Models like PESTEL, SWOT and Value Chain would help BA to come up with strategies that it would have good competition with it competitors. Strategies like bringing down the prices as well as cost, at the same time promoting its brand and also taking interest in mergers and alliances which would bring the economy of the company up. INTRODUCTION: BAs main aim and focus is on providing high quality but at high prices but it is not like other flights who have low prices just to increase their profit but at the same time they dont have any quality service taking place at all. BAs main targeted customers are the high class or in other words the Executive Class customers. This is because they earn their revenue from these customers only. But from the last ten years BA is going through a very challenging phase because its market rate and revenue both have dropped drastically and the reason for this is because of the increasing and new competition coming in the industry(Milmo, 2008); which is as explained through Porters 5 Forces. The main competitors for BA are Royal Dutch Airlines, Virgin Atlantic, EasyJet and Ryanair. To get through these competition, BA had come up with many strategies and also took advantage of its opportunities and strengths. This has been explained in SWOT analysis and also in TOWS and Porters Generic Strategies. COMPANY HISTORY OVERVIEW: British Airways Plc was once upon a time a subsidiary of Imperial Airways, which was created by merging four British airlines, this was taking place in somewhere in 1924. But, later on by 1939 for some period of time the brand had disappeared, but by 1974 when idea for nationalisation came for British Airlines .This was the time when two main airlines joined their hands and merged together i.e. British European Airways (BEA) and British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) and formed into British Airways. In 1987 because of some financial problems the airline got privatised in 1987. BA, at the moment does not only caters service of carrying customers but also at the same time gives service of air cargo and mail service also(Bourne, 2007). To make its position in the market better BA is continuously coming up with new strategies, like giving to its customers advanced service, bringing in new aircrafts and having full corporation with its customers and at the same time taking responsibilities of theirs. To evaluate the external factors that critically affect the strategic decisions of the airline Macro Environment of BA is explained below: MACRO ENVIRONMENT OF BRITISH AIRWAYS: Before coming up with any strategy for British Airways it is very important to analyse the Macro Environment of British Airways. Because of this reason PESTEL analysis is been done and the external factors are being highlighted that are effecting the business of the company and what opportunities should it take in and what can cause a big treat also at the same time. PESTEL Analysis: (P)olitical Factors: To make sure that the security of the passengers are good BA has to enhance its safety ways as per the needs of Department for Transport (DFT) (Memorandum from BA Plc, 2005). To work properly it is very important for to go according to the rules and regulations set up by the Association of European Airlines (Buyck, 2010). (E)conomical Factors: As per the economical factor in the year 2008 the spending of the consumers of UK declined drastically, this had taken place after thirteen years because of which the competition in the market became more severe (The Telegraph, 2008). BAs full business totally depend on the executive class customers ,but right now the this has also decreased because of the cost cutting programs that are taking place in every industry. Even the daily changing oil prices effects a lot to the company as taking financial decisions get very hard. And off lately because of the global economic meltdown that had taken place recently there has been a drastic drop in the Airline Industry. (S)ocial Factors: Bargaining power of an employer has increased because there is an increasing rate of unemployment which is a big advantage to BA.As time is passing the demands of customers are increasing because of which facilities and services are also changing because of which threats are also increasing. Ageing is also a problem that UK is facing a there are more old people than young , which means that the number of flyers will keep decreasing in the future. (Office for National Statistics, 2010). (T)echnological Factors: As technology is increasing customers service at the same time is also improving. Comparing ticket prices online and knowing about the flight is very much possible online, so customers find the best prices online. Because of which they tend to go more for low cost airlines. Not only cost can be found out online but E-ticket reservations and online check in can also be done which is having a lot of popularity. BA needs to keep up with the growing IT and also make sure that everything is user friendly. (E)nvironmental/Ethical Factors: Environment also plays a very important role in this. As time is passing customers are becoming more environment friendly and they want less pollution. This is the only reason that expansion of Heathrow is having a lot of barriers as there is a lot of carbon gasses emission taking place(DFT, 2009). In the past BA had gone through noise pollution issue because of its Concorde flight. Ethical issues like misplacing of bags and cancellation of flights should be looked into or else the reputation of the brand will get lost. (L)egal Factors: Mergers have to be kept to a very restricted (Ownership rules in America) which would show certain limitations in respect to the union on American Airlines with BA (Knibb, 2010). Waiting for trade union to take any action, it is better to keep good relationship with the unions so that there are no unions taking place. VALUE CHAIN: SUPPORT ACTIVITIES: Firm Infrastructure: Structural Organisation gives BA the facility to come up with better strategies as well as have better communication within the organisation. But, this can sometime effect the operations taking place in the company. Human Resource Management: Off lately BA has spent quite a lot in training programs so that they can recruit the best, so that these best can provide the best customer service (British Airways Annual Report, 2007-08).BA has gone through many problems like Cabin Crew strike, granting of sick absence and demand for increasing of wages(Gray, 2007). Technology Development: By introducing services online in the flight and communication facilities BA has got a chance to gain competitive advantage by creating value for its customers Procurement: Since BA is a very old organisation it has got good relations because of which it can take advantage of and increase its economy by dealing with suppliers very well. PRIMARY ACTIVITIES Inbound Logistics: The important features how to control stocks, better training facilities (BA Press Office, 2008) and past good relationship with suppliers (e.g. Gate Gourmet Catering Services). Operations: Features like online check-in and e-booking attracts customers more. Outbound Logistics: Customers are allowed to choose which ever flight they want to and where ever they want to go and which every airport they want to land on, because of there are slots available at different airports. Marketing Sales: When the financial background is strong there are many investments taking place and because of which more promotion takes place because of which the revenue gets improved. But, if the marketing strategies are not right and not that innovative then there are chances of loosing out of customers to another competitive flights. Post Sales Services: Giving customers the chance to give their feedbacks and asking them to give their views which in turn helps BA to connect to its customers very well and improve themselves. Because of which the business and the company can incur profit.

Norman Maclean’s Young Men and Fire Essay -- Young Men

Norman Maclean’s Young Men and Fire â€Å"I now feel brave enough to venture forth and bear earth’s torments and its joys, to grapple with the hurricane.† (Faust, lines 464-66) Have the gates of death been opened unto thee? Or hast thou seen the doors of the shadow of death? Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? . . . Declare if thou knowest it all. (Job 38:17,18) Human beings are prideful creatures, and we have good reason to be. We have subdued a planet, changed the course of rivers, watered deserts, written poetry to make angels cry, and wrapped the world in a network of electric impulses and digital displays. We have created and killed not one but many gods. We can make a cloud rain by shooting heavy metal into it, and we can create a lake by pouring concrete in a canyon and damming a river. Most days, it seems that we human beings have everything under control and that if we miss wild nature, well, we can grow it in our gardens. (We can even genetically engineer the plants and animals.) Every so often, however, the universe spins out of our control. Forest fires rage. The earth quakes. Chaos descends like a great modern Zeus hurling thunderbolts and reminding us that nature is not ours to manipulate. In a great universe shaped by raw power and force, human beings are only small, easily crushed, organic structures. We need the remi nder. Chaos and destruction are nature’s great gift to human kind because the realization of our frailty and insignificance leads to enlightenment. We learn something about ourselves, how we are here, where we want to go, and what we have to say about it. Chaos spoke to Darwin in the shaking of the earth: A bad earth quake at once destroys the oldest associati... ...pe of bringing a frightening force of nature under control. Science, too, is a method of telling a story about nature. In the struggle to make sense of the raging universe, we sometimes discover art, an art purged of all pretense by the extreme elements of which it was born. When all is said and done, the disaster that brings us death also brings us an opportunity to find hope and compassion, and a chance to transcend our own blindness and limitations and find peace. Works Cited Darwin, Charles. Voyage of the Beagle. New York: Penguin Books, 1989. Goethe, Johann Wolfgang. Scientific Studies. New York: Suhrkamp, 1988. —. Faust. New York: Anchor Books, Doubleday, 1990. Maclean, Norman. Young Men and Fire. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1992. Pope, Alexander. â€Å"Essay on Man.† The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 3rd ed. New York: Norton, 1960.

Economic midterm

SST. Charles Hospital, located in an upper-income neighborhood of a large city, recently received a restored mansion as a gift from an appreciative patient. The board of directors decided to remodel the mansion and use It as recuperative quarters for patients willing to pay a premium for luxurious accommodations. The cost to the hospital of using the mansion includes Selected Answer: d. Both b and c Question 2 O out of 0. 5 points Which of the following statements Is false? Selected Answer: c. D If economic profit is positive, accounting profit must also be positive. Question 3Economic profit is the best measure of a firm's performance because the opportunity cost of using ALL resources Is subtracted from total revenue. Question 4 Mallory decides to spend three hours working overtime rather than watching a video with her friends. She earns $8 an hour. Her opportunity cost of working is the enjoyment she would have received had she watched the video. Question 5 Russell spends an hour studying Instead of playing tennis. The opportunity cost to him of studying is Selected Answer: c. The enjoyment and exercise he would have received had he played tennis. OF 22 Economic profit Selected Answer: a. Al never exceed accounting profit. Question 7 Bee is opening her own court-reporting business. She financed the business by withdrawing money from her personal savings account. When she closed the account, the bank representative mentioned that she would have earned $300 in interest next year. If Bee hadn't opened her own business, she would have earned a salary of $25,000. In her first year, Bees revenues were $30,000. Which of the following statements is correct? Selected Answer: c. B Bees total explicit costs are $25,300. Question 8 Suppose that the firm's only variable input is labor.When 50 workers are used, the average product of labor is 50 and the marginal product of labor is 75. The wage rate is $80 and the total cost of the fixed input is $500. What is average var iable cost? Selected Answer: b. $1. 60 Question 9 Suppose that you run a house-painting company and currently have 2 workers painting a total of 4 houses per month. If you hire a third worker, 6 houses can be painted per month. If you hire a fourth worker, 9 houses can be painted, and a fifth and sixth worker will increase the number of houses painted to 13 and 15, respectively. Diminishing returns Selected Answer: set in when the sixth worker is hired.Question 10 When marginal cost is rising, average variable cost Selected Answer: a. D must be rising. Lorry's Lunchmeats is a small street vendor business. If Larry makes 15 pretzels in his first hour of business and incurs a total cost of $16. 50, his average total cost per pretzel is $1. 10. Question 12 At all levels of production higher than the point where the marginal cost curve crosses the average variable cost curve, average variable cost rises. Question 13 Teacher's Helper is a small company that has a subcontract to produce i nstructional materials for disabled children in public school districts.Then the Selected Answer: b. A Question 18 Consumer surplus all of the above Question 19 Suppose a frost destroys much of the Florida orange corp.. At the same time, suppose consumer tastes shift toward orange Juice. What would we expect to happen to the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for orange Juice? Price will increase, quantity is indeterminate (may increase or decrease). Question 20 You lose your Job and, as a result, you buy fewer romance novels. This shows that you consider romance novels to be a(n) Selected Answer: c. A luxury good.Question 21 Consumer surplus is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it. Question 22 Which cell in the following table represents an increase in equilibrium quantity and an indeterminate change in equilibrium price? An Increase in Supply An Increase in Demand A A Decrease in Supply Selected Answer: b. D c Qu estion 23 An example off price floor is Selected Answer: a. B rent control. Question 24 Which of these statements best represents the law of demand? When the price of a good decreases, buyers purchase more of the good.Question 25 In the housing market, rent control causes quantity supplied to fall and quantity demanded to rise. Question 26 If the market price of eggs rises at the same time as the market quantity of eggs researches decreases, this could have been caused by a decrease in supply with no change in demand. Question 27 Question 28 Use the following demand and supply functions to answer the following question: Demand: Q = 50 – UP supply SQ = 20 + UP If the price is $10, there is a surplus of 30 units. Question 29 Which of the following will cause an increase in consumer surplus? Technological improvement in the production of the good Question 30 Suppose you are in charge of setting prices at a local sandwich shop. The business needs to increase its total revenue and your Job is on the line. If the demand for sandwiches is elastic, you Selected Answer: d. C should not change the price of sandwiches. Question 31 Merrill's income elasticity of demand for football tickets is 1. 50. All else equal, this means that if her income increases by 20 percent, she will buy 30 percent more football tickets.Question 32 Which of the following could be the cross-price elasticity of demand for two goods that are complements? Question 33 Selected Answer: d. B demand is inelastic and supply is elastic. Question 34 When we move upward and to the left along a linear, downward-sloping demand curve, price elasticity of demand Selected Answer: b. C always becomes smaller. Question 35 When the price of bubble gum is $0. 50, the quantity demanded is 400 packs per day. When the price falls to $0. 40, the quantity demanded increases to 600.Given this information and using the midpoint method, we know that the demand for bubble gum is elastic. Question 36 At age 40, Joe is considering quitting his Job and going back for a college degree. He needs two more years full-time. Tuition is $10,000 per year. He earns $30,000 per year. A college degree would raise his annual income by $10,000 per year. He will retire at age 70. From an investment standpoint, Joe will go back full-time if Selected Answer: a 10,000 x > 40,000 x Question 37 Martha and Sarah have the same preferences and incomes.Just as Martha arrived at the theater to see a play, she discovered that she had lost the $10 ticket she had purchased earlier. Sarah Just arrived at the theater planning to buy a ticket to see the same play when she discovered that she had lost a $10 bill from her wallet. If both Martha and Sarah are rational and both still have enough money to pay for a ticket, which one of the following statements is correct? Martha and Sarah will take the same action (either to pay for another ticket or not to ay) because the ticket lost or $10 lost is a sunk cost and it should not fa ctor into their decisions.Because bagels and cream cheese are often eaten together, they are complements. Suppose we observe that the equilibrium price of cream cheese has risen but the equilibrium quantity of bagels has fallen. Which of the following explanations is consistent with these changes in the bagels and cream cheese markets? Price of milk increased. Question 39 complements. Suppose we observe that both the equilibrium price of cream cheese and the equilibrium quantity of bagels have increased. Which of the following Price of flour decreased.

How to Write a Response Essay to an Article

How to Write a Response Essay to an Article How to Write a Response Essay to an Article Essays are mainly done in schools. They begin in the junior schools. Per level of education, different essays are done from the simplest to the complex ones depending on the level that one is in. Different essays are written for different reasons or are normally given under different instructions. Some of them are merely about creative writing while in others one has to do a research. This is where one does a research then after that they draft the essay depending on the research that they came up with. There are other essays that are done however. Essays that tend to respond to a certain article. The teacher gives the students an article then they are asked to answer the question asked in the article in an essay form. Such essays are response essays. The students will just read the article and they will answer according to how they feel mostly it is written in first person. Some of the students are not familiar to the essays so the teachers have to teach the students even if in college how to write a response essay to an article. The teachers mainly insist on the first part of the introduction that the students should read the article and understand it. They should read it at first for the first understanding. This is because this is where their response will be based. They will answer the question depending on how they will understand the article. The second thing that they should do is that they should now read the article thoroughly. Therefore to ensure that they understand the article and they will give the right response, they should read the article a number of times. As they read the article they should be able to make some notes that will help them in their response. They should be able to get some impressions as they tread the article and they should be able to put them in a way that they will help them in their response. Write as many points as you can depending on the impressions that you will get. Then after that, write an outline of those impressions. This will help you know whether you have the right impression or not. After writing the outlines then explain them on the basis of the article that you have. This way you will have the evidence that supports your work. After you have all this work then go ahead and draft your response essay. Whatever you will write then is the best that you could have therefore do not feel ashamed of what you have written. After the writing now you can submit the response. At writing company you can get professional response essay writing help from experts. Custom response essays written from scratch!

Biological Determinism essays

Biological Determinism essays There are many ideas about human intelligence and a person's place in the world. It is interesting to look at an article about these ideas, and determine what thoughts the author is trying to convey. This article explored how the concepts of pre-determinism began as far back as the times of Socrates. It showed that while he did not feel the current generation could be swayed to his ideas, if he started influencing the younger generations, then his ideas would continue on The author pointed out that while many scientists rely on previous data as fact, few take the time to double check the numbers or results. They conduct their research on these previous findings, thus possibly continuing the cycle of misinformation. The article was found to be interesting for a number of reasons. It illustrated how entire civilizations can be persuaded to believe in biological determination by just introducing one concept and proclaiming it The author showed the two ways a persons' intelligence has been measured in the past, while also showing how current data is influenced by these past measurement methods. In the nineteenth century, a persons' skull size was an indication of their intelligence and place in society. Because women had small skulls, they were not considered to be intellectually equal to men. Scientists began to use a numerical system in which to gauge a persons' intelligence level. However, it was pointed out that these numbers were not reliable and could be influenced by various The author demonstrated how prejudges have existed for thousands of years, and were not always due to color or race. The earliest prejudges were actually due to rank among the classes of people. Citizens were brainwashed into believing they were predisposed to be in a particular ...

Kipnis and cultural factors in pornography Essay

Kipnis and cultural factors in pornography - Essay Example This, according to historical perspectives of Kipnis, (7) define the methodical consideration on the approach to sexual of choice and give relevance to the cultural expectations, making valid evaluation of communication styles within a critically defined levels of communication. The impact of sexuality including the sheer expression of the natural communication provide distinctive elements in which proper projection will be evaluation and constructively dissipated in order to achieve the Kipnis’ argument provisions. From the ages of history, Carl, (3) explain that the national perfection of sexual usability has elemental developments. The Kipnis’(7) argument program illustrates specific levels of approach that apparently ensures that the information meets the required level but which still meet the minimal ethical levels. The Kipnis’ argument hence give the person the wider positions of interest including the determination of well aided sexual pattern, such as th e well illustrated code derivative which ensures that proper communication component is achieved. This is truly reflected sexual variety, (Olivier, 5) and the major impact on linguistic expressions within a limited occupational environment. Sexual behavioural characteristic effectively showcase people’s changing communication styles which is evidently illustrated by sexuality approach. Kipnis’ (7) approach provides a comprehensive understanding of fantasies and pornography in relation to the reduction of criminal activities. The equivalence of individual human growth also involves people and their individuality level. Considerations of sexual development and enhancement are procedurally defined by the comparative analogy that is notably established within the mainstream recognition of the growth and development of sexuality itself. Asai et al, (1) explains that the operator value of Kipnis’ argument is defined by the common semantic roots. In view of the changin g phonetic and phonological features, the richness of the original communication text helps to illustrate the grammatical expectation of the Kipnis sexuality analyis. The yield operator component is differentiated in the specific functional setting by the delimiter run, effectively making it to be significantly vital in the process of generating the shift in the United States v. Daniel DePew –violent pornographic review. The review also establishes a change in feminist character and how this is perceived by the culture and those who are transforming it. Kipnis’ argument annexes The homogeneity of sexuality is illustrated by virtual words expressed in two different worlds. Sexuality itself, Kent et al, (6) is defined by people and this is reliant on the changing components relative to the protocols of sexual creation. The annexed relevance of the pornography is defined by high levels of fantasy and this provides a considerable range of cultural compositions, improved ac cessibility in sexual patterning and communication. The theoretical levels according to Clinger, (4) show that evolution in pornography is an important factor aiding pornographic acceptance and the relevance of Kipnis’

Bauhaus Architectural Style Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bauhaus Architectural Style - Research Paper Example Besides functionality aspects, Bauhaus style favored the geometric elements of regularity and symmetry over asymmetry. As aforementioned, creation of optimal space in Bauhaus objects was achieved through cubic shapes, and occasionally pyramidal shapes. In addition, rounded corners were avoided as much as possible, as seen in Bauhaus cradle. Primarily, facades met at right angles, and auxiliary features like curvy handles were scarcely added. Technically, cradles developed in other periods like the Baroque not only occupied more space, but their facades were also irregular and asymmetrically aligned. However, facades possessed by Bauhaus items like the cradle were relatively regular. In the cradle’s image below, the front regular triangular facades corresponds to the hind triangular. Essentially, Bauhaus architectural style employed social aspect of optimal functionality, and economic principle of cost minimization in design and construction of artworks. Below is an image of th e famous Bauhaus cradle. Historically, Bauhaus was introduced and gained immense popularity during the early 20th century, specifically before the rise of Nazi Germany. However, primary features of Bauhaus architectural style are still observable in modern styles. For example, the Seagram Building in New York City is characterized by two features; a flat roof symmetrical to the building’s floors, and right-angled edges. Historically, Bauhaus was introduced and gained immense popularity during the early 20th century.

Management problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Management problem - Essay Example ce, revolves around discrimination based on religion, and in order to advise the Chief Executive, the first thing that will need to be established is whether the court will treat the employee in question as an employee under the legal definition of the term. This argument is substantiated by the recent case of Autoclenz Ltd v Belcher (2011) when Lord Clarke held that work must be exchanged with wage and that intentions of parties did not hold as much importance as the ‘reality’ did – making the test an objective one instead of subjective. Moreover, under the Employment Rights Act 1996, a ‘worker’ is somebody who has a contract for employment and personally performs the work, rather than being the owner of a business or organization. The Housing Services Director asked the Jewish employee to remove the hat he wears as a customary sign of his religion, calling it a ‘skullcap’. This can be considered direct as well as indirection discrimination, subject to the tribunal/court’s interpretation of the matter. Direct discrimination is self-explanatory through its name; suggesting discriminatory practice against an employee for characteristics provided under the Equality Act 2010. Although there is no general defense awarded to the defendant in this case, but an exception is the excuse of a genuine requirement of the occupation that the employee be of a certain age/sex/religion. The test to establish this is an objective one, as can be seen in the case of Shamoon v. Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary [2001] where the HOL overturned a tribunal decision where it had found gender discrimination. However, the success of this test may be limited since it is a stringent one – a fact supported by the case of Etam plc v Rowan [1989] is when a man was rejected from the working at a clothing store for women. The Chief Executive can argue that wearing of the hat is genuinely harming the business as it is not only giving a negative impression to

Amusement Parks Essay Example for Free

Amusement Parks Essay At Six Flags on Friday July 19, 2013 a woman was riding the Texas Giant rollercoaster when she fell out of her restraints. Carmen Brown, a witness, says that the woman had asked the staff to check her restraints shortly before the ride was starting. The gentleman that she had asked asked the woman if she heard the restraints click, the woman responded saying it didn’t sound like everyone else’s. The gentleman then, nonchalantly, told her that as long as it clicked it was okay. Nothing else was ever done to ensure the woman’s restraints were secure. Some witnesses have reported that as the rollercoaster was making a turn the woman was thrown out. The name of the victim and any further information has not been released. It is suspected that the woman was with her son. When the train had returned from the ride, it was reported that two people were shouting, one was screaming â€Å"My mom† â€Å"My mom†. The rollercoaster staff parked the train far enough away from the platform so no one was allowed get off of the train. www.dallasnews.com Due to the traumatic experience and people fearing the safety of the rides at Six Flags, the company will probably lose a good portion of money because people will not want or continue going to their park. This accident has caused an unexpected economic change in not only Six Flags but in all other amusement parks as well. Society will now have this negative view on amusement parks which means, for a little while at least, they will not want to go to the parks. This will cause the parks income to decline which can be very bad for the company, especially for Six Flags, who declared bankruptcy in 2009. When society loses trust in something they will usually pull back their economic support, leaving companies with fewer customers. It is important that companies and organizations remember that they have to keep the customer happy and safe. If not they will no longer have any customers. The majority of the people that witnessed the tragic event of the woman falling to her death due to a mechanical issue will probably no longer return to the park and they will likely have a large influence on their friends and family to not trust the park as well.

Sir Karl Poppers Falsifiability Claim :: Sir Karl Popper Science Essays

Sir Karl Popper's Falsifiability Claim Popper's claim that "the criterion of the scientific status of a theory is its falsifiability" (Klemke, 1988) may be viewed as an observation of, rather than a complete departure from, earlier criteria for science. Klemke states in his introduction to part one (p. 16) that defining science (or the scientific method) has traditionally consisted of utilizing seven criteria that must be met in a specific order. Criteria number (5) and (6) refer to deduction rather than induction, and will negate criterion (4) if not met. Specifically, if one is unable to "deduce other statements from these", or one is unable to "verify those statements by further observations", it is not science. Therefore, the difference between Popper's claim and earlier theories of what constitutes science may be in definition. Popper himself states (Klemke, 1988, p.27) that observations are interpretations relative to the theory one wishes to support (or refute). One must define one's terms so that the theory itself is clear and open to rebuttal or verification. Perhaps the conflict between the earlier criteria for science and Popper's criterion is one of clarity, not theory. Although traditional theory on what science consists of is viewed as inductive, it appears that at least some of the criteria are, in fact, deductive. Criterion (5) explicitly refers to deduction, and criterion (6) refers to verification of said deduction(s). It would seem that Popper's conflict with accepted theory may be relative to traditional criteria (1)- "making observations as accurate and definite as possible." If one approaches the criteria for science previously regarded to be inductive as deductive (since it is not science without all seven criteria being met), perhaps Popper's own claim (that in order to be scientific a claim must be falsifiable) is a test of the previous theory. Accordingly, if one approaches Popper's claim as an attempt to falsify the previous theory of the criteria for science, one may address his theory somewhat differently. In Popper's own words (Klemke, p.27), " ... we may reject a law or theory on the basis of new evidence without necessarily discarding the old evidence which originally led us to accept it.". Popper rejects induction as the method of science and offers an alternative method - deduction. Using Popper's falsifiability criterion, the common theory of science as inductive has been rebutted. Popper's observation and testing of induction as a criterion for science has suggested a new criterion.

Alternate Energy Sources :: essays research papers

Alternate Energy Resources As most people know our energy supply is slowly running out. We are using energy sources that either pollute the air, take up natural resources or cause damage to other forms of life. Today, we are working on other forms of energy that do not pollute or cause harm to the environment. Here are some: Magnetohydrobynamic Power   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Magnetohydrobynamic power is where created by plasma. One way is for gases are heated to really high temperature to where the form plasma. They are held together by strong magnets. This creates the energy. The energy is then cooled to a gas and used to turn a turbine (The hot plasma would melt the turbine if it tired to turn it.) This is already done is coal combustion research facilities. The second way is for the plasma molecules to be heated up around temperatures of 5,000,000 C%. The kinetic energy is then extracted by passing through a magnetic field. This produces a strong voltage. The only disadvantages to this power source is the lack of knowledge we have for it. Hopefully, within time, we will learn about this new energy source so we can use it to power the future. Fusion Power   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Fusion Power is probably the biggest known Alternate Energy Resource. Fusion is the joining of the nuclei of two atoms to form the nucleus of a heavier element. It occurs mostly with hydrogen and other light elements. Fusion reactions, also called thermonuclear reactions, release a great deal of energy. Scientists are still conducting experiments on ways of harnessing Fusion so we can use it as an energy source. Microwave Power   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  25% of the energy we use today is used to for indoor lighting. Microwave power is the art of taking light from the sun and using it to light out indoor areas. It can only be used to light up lights though. This currently be done at Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and is used by several industrial companies. The Berkeley Lab researchers say that a single kiosk could be used to replace 30 conventional ceiling fixtures in an open spaced room and still light the room at the same brightness. If this becomes an energy source that we can depend on, you may see it light all of the lights in the world. The downside to this is that scientists due say that if we used this energy source for 1 billion years, to light up the entire world, we would take off 1 year of the sun’s life.

Pow 13 Imp 1 Corey Camel

POW #13 Corey Camel Problem Statement: Corey the Camel has a small banana grove in the desert, her harvest this year was 3,000 bananas. The market where Corey sells her bananas is 1,000 miles away. Corey has to walk to the market to sell her bananas, for each mile Corey walks, she eats one banana. Corey can only carry 1,000 bananas at a time. In this POW the goal is to find the number of bananas that Corey can get to the market. Process: To find the answer to this POW I did the mini POW, as suggested. I used the same process for POW 13, as I did for the mini POW.The process is as follows: 1. Corey starts the trip with 1,000 bananas. 2. She travels 200 miles, she’s left with 800 bananas. She stashes 600 bananas at 200 mile point, keeping 200 the trip back. 3. Corey picks up another 1,000 bananas. 4. She travels 200 miles, she has 800 left. She then picks up 200 from the bananas stashed. She now carries 1000 bananas and has 400 more stashed. 5. She travels an additional 333 1/3 miles, she’s left with 666 2/3 bananas, she stashes 333 1/3 there (533 1/3 mile point), she has 333 1/3 bananas left. 6. She then travels back 333 1/3 miles to 200 mile point.She has no bananas left, so picks up 200 stashed (leaving 200 still at 200 mile point), and travels back to the grove, 200 miles away. 7. She picks up another 1,000 bananas at the grove. 8. She travels to the 200 mile point, leaving her with 800 bananas, she picks up remaining 200 stashed. 9. With 1,000 bananas, she travels 333 1/3 miles to 533 1/3 mile point, she is then left with 666 2/3 bananas. 10. She picks up all 333 1/3 that were stashed there 11. She’s back at 1000 bananas 12. She makes remaining 466 2/3 mile trip, 1000-466 2/3 = 533 1/3 bananas left to sell at the market.Solution: a. Corey the Camel will have 533 1/3 bananas to sell at the market. b. Yes, I do think that my solution is the best possible, because if you try stashing less bananas at the 200 mile point, or traveling further before stashing bananas, you always fall short of the 533 1/3 bananas that this method gives you. 533 1/3 is the most possible bananas that Corey the Camel can get to the market. c. The problems are basically identical, just the mini POW uses smaller numbers. It’s easier to work with and helped a lot in finding the answer to the POW.The answer is related, because you go basically the same steps, just with smaller amounts of bananas and miles. Evaluation: I definitely think that this POW was worthwhile; it made me think deeply about what the answer could be. I got a little frustrated for a moment, because at first glance, I would expect the answer to the POW to be 0 bananas, however, the more you look at it, you figure out multiple ways to solve it. The best part about this POW was it’s critical thinking factor, you really need to take into account many perspectives and ways to solve the problem.